Square Footage to Linear Feet (and Back)

Lumber & Materials September 4, 2026 · 8 min read

Buying shiplap siding, hardwood decking boards, baseboard molding, or rolled vinyl sheet flooring? While home floor plans and wall surfaces are measured in square feet, lumberyards and trim manufacturers sell materials strictly by the linear foot.

You cannot convert square feet directly to linear feet without knowing one crucial dimension: the material's width. A 4-inch wide board requires three times as many linear feet to cover the same room as a 12-inch wide board. This guide explains the conversion formulas and provides a live material width converter.

The Linear Foot Conversion Formulas

Converting Square Feet to Linear Feet
Linear Feet = Square Feet ÷ (Width in Inches ÷ 12)
Converting Linear Feet to Square Feet
Square Feet = Linear Feet × (Width in Inches ÷ 12)
Visual Width Comparison

How Board Width Dictates Linear Footage

12" Width 1 Linear Foot = 1.0 sq ft 6" Width 2 Linear Feet = 1.0 sq ft 4" Width 3 Linear Feet = 1.0 sq ft

Live Square Feet to Linear Feet Converter

Interactive Tool

Interactive Material Width & Length Tool

Linear Feet Needed
655 Linear Feet
Includes 10% cut scrap (720 LF recommended)
8-Foot Boards: 90 Boards
12-Foot Boards: 60 Boards

Nominal vs. Actual Lumber Widths

Always remember that lumber is sold by nominal size, but finished dressed lumber is significantly smaller:

Nominal Size Actual Dressed Width Linear Feet Per Sq Ft LF for 500 Sq Ft
1×4 board3.5 inches (0.292 ft)3.43 LF1,714 LF
1×6 decking5.5 inches (0.458 ft)2.18 LF1,090 LF
1×8 shiplap7.25 inches (0.604 ft)1.65 LF825 LF
1×10 fascia9.25 inches (0.771 ft)1.30 LF650 LF
1×12 shelving11.25 inches (0.938 ft)1.07 LF535 LF

Explore More Material & Area Calculators

Frequently Asked Questions

Divide square footage by the material width in feet. Formula: Linear Feet = Sq Ft ÷ (Width in inches ÷ 12).

A square foot measures 2-dimensional area (12" × 12"). A linear foot measures 1-dimensional length (12" straight line), regardless of width.

Because standard carpet rolls are 12 feet wide, 1 linear foot off the roll equals exactly 12 square feet (1.33 square yards).

Measure the perimeter of the room, subtract doorways (~3 ft each), and add 10% for miter cuts.

4 inches equals 0.333 ft. 500 sq ft ÷ 0.333 ft = 1,500 linear feet.